Record Sets and Records

A record set groups together a list of related records. It is the essential content of your zone file and is used to define the various domain to server routes for your application. Record sets are also referred to as “Resource Record Sets” or “RRSet”.

The following illustrates a record set in the BIND file format:

example.org.    86400   MX  10 mail1.example.org.
                            20 mail2.example.org.
                            30 mail3.example.org.

Note

The “description” field on Records cannot be accessed from the V2 API. Likewise, the “description” field on Record Sets cannot be accessed from the V1 API.

Create Record Set (A, AAAA, CNAME, NS, and TXT)

The following format can be used for common record set types including A, AAAA, CNAME, NS and TXT. Simply replace the type and records with the respective values. NS record sets can only be created and deleted. Examples for MX, SSHFP, SPF and SRV will follow.

POST /zones/(uuid: id)/recordsets

Creates a new record set.

Example request:

POST /v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:9001
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "name" : "example.org.",
  "description" : "This is an example record set.",
  "type" : "A",
  "ttl" : 3600,
  "records" : [
      "10.1.0.2"
  ]
}

Example response:

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "description": "This is an example record set.",
    "links": {
        "self": "https://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets/f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096648"
    },
    "updated_at": null,
    "records": [
        "10.1.0.2"
    ],
    "ttl": 3600,
    "id": "f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096648",
    "name": "example.org.",
    "zone_id": "2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f",
    "created_at": "2014-10-24T19:59:44.000000",
    "version": 1,
    "type": "A"
}
Form Parameters:
 
  • description – UTF-8 text field
  • name – domain name
  • ttl – time-to-live numeric value in seconds
  • type – type of record set
  • records – a list of record values
Status Codes:

Get Record Set

Two APIs can be used to retrieve a single recordset. One with zone ID in url, the other without.

GET /zones/(uuid: id)/recordsets/(uuid: id)

Retrieves a record set with the specified record set ID.

Example request:

GET /v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets/f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096648 HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:9001
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json

Example response:

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Vary: Accept
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "description": "This is an example recordset.",
    "links": {
        "self": "https://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets/f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096648"
    },
    "updated_at": null,
    "records": [
        "10.1.0.2"
    ],
    "ttl": 3600,
    "id": "f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096648",
    "name": "example.org.",
    "zone_id": "2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f",
    "created_at": "2014-10-24T19:59:44.000000",
    "version": 1,
    "type": "A"
}
Status Codes:
GET /recordsets/(uuid: id)

If http client follows redirect, API returns a 200. Otherwise it returns 301 with the canonical location of the requested recordset.

Example request:

GET /v2/recordsets/f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096648 HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:9001
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json

Example response:

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Vary: Accept
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "description": "This is an example recordset.",
    "links": {
        "self": "https://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets/f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096648"
    },
    "updated_at": null,
    "records": [
        "10.1.0.2"
    ],
    "ttl": 3600,
    "id": "f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096648",
    "name": "example.org.",
    "zone_id": "2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f",
    "created_at": "2014-10-24T19:59:44.000000",
    "version": 1,
    "type": "A"
}
Status Codes:

List Record Sets

Lists all record sets for a given zone

GET /zones/(uuid: id)/recordsets

Example Request:

GET /v2/zones/c991f02b-ae05-4570-bf75-73def68fe700/recordsets HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:9001
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json

Example Response:

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Vary: Accept
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "recordsets": [
        {
            "status": "ACTIVE",
            "description": null,
            "links": {
                "self": "http://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/c991f02b-ae05-4570-bf75-73def68fe700/recordsets/29c5420e-8acb-4ef9-9aca-709a196c22dc"
            },
            "created_at": "2016-03-15T05:41:45.000000",
            "updated_at": "2016-03-15T07:34:02.000000",
            "records": [
                "ns1.example.com. abc.example.com. 1458027242 3586 600 86400 3600"
            ],
            "zone_id": "c991f02b-ae05-4570-bf75-73def68fe700",
            "version": 2,
            "ttl": null,
            "action": "NONE",
            "type": "SOA",
            "id": "29c5420e-8acb-4ef9-9aca-709a196c22dc",
            "name": "example.org."
        },
        {
           "status": "ACTIVE",
           "description": null,
           "links": {
              "self": "http://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/c991f02b-ae05-4570-bf75-73def68fe700/recordsets/7d80c4c6-e416-41d3-a29b-f408b9f51b8e"
           },
           "created_at": "2016-03-15T05:41:45.000000",
           "updated_at": null,
           "records": [
               "ns1.example.com."
           ],
           "zone_id": "c991f02b-ae05-4570-bf75-73def68fe700",
           "version": 1,
           "ttl": null,
           "action": "NONE",
           "type": "NS",
           "id": "7d80c4c6-e416-41d3-a29b-f408b9f51b8e",
           "name": "example.org."
        },
        {
           "status": "ACTIVE",
           "description": "this is  an  example recordset",
           "links": {
               "self": "http://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/c991f02b-ae05-4570-bf75-73def68fe700/recordsets/345e779d-90a4-4245-a460-42721a750e8c"
           },
           "created_at": "2016-03-15T07:34:02.000000",
           "updated_at": null,
           "records": ["10.1.0.2"],
           "zone_id": "c991f02b-ae05-4570-bf75-73def68fe700",
           "version": 1,
           "ttl": null,
           "action": "NONE",
           "type": "A",
           "id": "345e779d-90a4-4245-a460-42721a750e8c",
           "name": "example.org."
        }
    ],
    "links": {
        "self": "http://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/c991f02b-ae05-4570-bf75-73def68fe700/recordsets"
    },
    "metadata": {
        "total_count": 3
    }
}
Status Codes:

Lists record sets across all zones

GET /recordsets

Example Request:

GET /v2/recordsets HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:9001
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json

Example Response:

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Vary: Accept
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "recordsets": [
     {
        "description": null,
        "links": {
            "self": "https://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets/65ee6b49-bb4c-4e52-9799-31330c94161f"
        },
        "updated_at": null,
        "records": [
            "ns1.devstack.org."
        ],
        "action": "NONE",
        "ttl": null,
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "id": "65ee6b49-bb4c-4e52-9799-31330c94161f",
        "name": "example.org.",
        "zone_id": "2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f",
        "zone_name": "example.org.",
        "created_at": "2014-10-24T19:59:11.000000",
        "version": 1,
        "type": "NS"
     },
     {
        "description": null,
        "links": {
            "self": "https://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets/14500cf9-bdff-48f6-b06b-5fc7491ffd9e"
        },
        "updated_at": "2014-10-24T19:59:46.000000",
        "records": [
            "ns1.devstack.org. jli.ex.com. 1458666091 3502 600 86400 3600"
        ],
        "action": "NONE",
        "ttl": null,
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "id": "14500cf9-bdff-48f6-b06b-5fc7491ffd9e",
        "name": "example.org.",
        "zone_id": "2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f",
        "zone_name": "example.org.",
        "created_at": "2014-10-24T19:59:12.000000",
        "version": 1,
        "type": "SOA"
     },
     {
        "name": "example.com.",
        "id": "12caacfd-f0fc-4bcb-aa24-c42769897822",
        "type": "SOA",
        "zone_name": "example.com.",
        "action": "NONE",
        "ttl": null,
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "description": null,
        "links": {
            "self": "http://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/b8d7eaf1-e5c7-4b15-be6e-4b2809f47ec3/recordsets/12caacfd-f0fc-4bcb-aa24-c42769897822"
        },
        "created_at": "2016-03-22T16:12:35.000000",
        "updated_at": "2016-03-22T17:01:31.000000",
        "records": [
            "ns1.devstack.org. jli.ex.com. 1458666091 3502 600 86400 3600"
        ],
        "zone_id": "b8d7eaf1-e5c7-4b15-be6e-4b2809f47ec3",
        "version": 2
     },
     {
        "name": "example.com.",
        "id": "f39c51d1-ec2c-48a8-b9f7-877d56b7b82a",
        "type": "NS",
        "zone_name": "example.com.",
        "action": "NONE",
        "ttl": null,
        "status": "ACTIVE",
        "description": null,
        "links": {
            "self": "http://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/b8d7eaf1-e5c7-4b15-be6e-4b2809f47ec3/recordsets/f39c51d1-ec2c-48a8-b9f7-877d56b7b82a"
        },
        "created_at": "2016-03-22T16:12:35.000000",
        "updated_at": null,
        "records": [
            "ns1.devstack.org."
        ],
        "zone_id": "b8d7eaf1-e5c7-4b15-be6e-4b2809f47ec3",
        "version": 1
     },
  ],
  "metadata": {
    "total_count": 4
  },
  "links": {
    "self": "https://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/recordsets"
  }
}

Filtering record sets

GET /recordsets?KEY=VALUE

Example Request:

GET /v2/recordsets?data=192.168* HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:9001
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json

Example Response:

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Vary: Accept
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "metadata": {
    "total_count": 2
  },
  "links": {
    "self": "http://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/recordsets?data=192.168%2A"
  },
  "recordsets": [
    {
      "name": "mail.example.net.",
      "id": "a48588c5-5093-4585-b0fc-3e399d169c01",
      "type": "A",
      "zone_name": "example.net.",
      "action": "NONE",
      "ttl": null,
      "status": "ACTIVE",
      "description": null,
      "links": {
        "self": "http://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/601a25f0-5c4d-4058-8d9c-e6a78f5ffbb8/recordsets/a48588c5-5093-4585-b0fc-3e399d169c01"
      },
      "created_at": "2016-04-04T20:11:08.000000",
      "updated_at": null,
      "records": [
        "192.168.0.1"
      ],
      "zone_id": "601a25f0-5c4d-4058-8d9c-e6a78f5ffbb8",
      "version": 1
    },
    {
      "name": "www.example.net.",
      "id": "f2c7a0f6-8ec7-4d14-b8ec-2a55a8129160",
      "type": "A",
      "zone_name": "example.net.",
      "action": "NONE",
      "ttl": null,
      "status": "ACTIVE",
      "description": null,
      "links": {
        "self": "http://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/601a25f0-5c4d-4058-8d9c-e6a78f5ffbb8/recordsets/f2c7a0f6-8ec7-4d14-b8ec-2a55a8129160"
      },
      "created_at": "2016-04-04T22:21:03.000000",
      "updated_at": null,
      "records": [
        "192.168.6.6"
      ],
      "zone_id": "601a25f0-5c4d-4058-8d9c-e6a78f5ffbb8",
      "version": 1
    }
  ]
}

Update Record Set

PUT /zones/(uuid: id)/recordsets/(uuid: id)

Replaces the record set with the specified details.

In the example below, we update the TTL to 3600.

Request:

PUT /v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets/f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096648 HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:9001
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json

 {
    "description" : "I updated this example.",
    "ttl" : 60,
    "records" : [
       "10.1.0.2"
    ]
 }

Response:

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "description": "I updated this example.",
    "ttl": 60,
    "records": [
        "10.1.0.2"
    ],
    "links": {
        "self": "https://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets/f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096648"
    },
    "updated_at": "2014-10-24T20:15:27.000000",
    "id": "f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096648",
    "name": "example.org.",
    "zone_id": "2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f",
    "created_at": "2014-10-24T19:59:44.000000",
    "version": 2,
    "type": "A"
}
Form Parameters:
 
  • description – UTF-8 text field
  • name – domain name
  • ttl – time-to-live numeric value in seconds
  • type – type of record set (can not be changed on update)
  • records – a list of data records
Status Codes:

Delete Record Set

DELETE zones/(uuid: id)/recordsets/(uuid: id)

Deletes a record set with the specified record set ID.

Example Request:

DELETE /v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets/f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096648 HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:9001
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json

Example Response:

HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted
Statuscode:202 Accepted

Create MX Record Set

POST /zones/(uuid: id)/recordsets

Creates a new MX record set. MX record set data format is “<priority> <host>” (e.g. “10 10.1.0.1”).

Example request:

POST /v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:9001
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "name" : "mail.example.org.",
    "description" : "An MX recordset.",
    "type" : "MX",
    "ttl" : 3600,
    "records" : [
        "10 mail1.example.org.",
        "20 mail2.example.org.",
        "30 mail3.example.org.",
        "40 mail4.example.org."
    ]
}

Example response:

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "description": "An MX recordset.",
    "links": {
        "self": "https://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets/f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096649"
    },
    "updated_at": null,
    "records" : [
        "10 mail1.example.org.",
        "20 mail2.example.org.",
        "30 mail3.example.org.",
        "40 mail4.example.org."
    ],
    "ttl": 3600,
    "id": "f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096649",
    "name": "mail.example.org.",
    "zone_id": "2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f",
    "created_at": "2014-10-25T19:59:44.000000",
    "version": 1,
    "type": "MX"
}
Form Parameters:
 
  • description – UTF-8 text field
  • name – domain name
  • ttl – time-to-live numeric value in seconds
  • type – type of record set
  • records – a list of record values
Status Codes:

Create SSHFP Record Set

POST /zones/(uuid: id)/recordsets

Creates a new SSHFP record set. SSHFP record set data format is “<algorithm> <fingerprint-type> <fingerprint-hex>” (e.g. “1 2 aa2df857dc65c5359f02ca75ec5c4308c0100594d931e8d243a42f586257b5e8”).

Example request:

POST /v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:9001
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "name" : "foo.example.org.",
  "description" : "An SSHFP recordset.",
  "type" : "SSHFP",
  "ttl" : 3600,
  "records" : [
    "1 2 aa2df857dc65c5359f02ca75ec5c4308c0100594d931e8d243a42f586257b5e8"
    ]
}

Example response:

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "description": "An SSHFP recordset.",
    "links": {
        "self": "https://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets/f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096650"
    },
    "updated_at": null,
    "records" : [
        "1 2 aa2df857dc65c5359f02ca75ec5c4308c0100594d931e8d243a42f586257b5e8"
    ],
    "ttl": 3600,
    "id": "f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096650",
    "name": "foo.example.org.",
    "zone_id": "2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f",
    "created_at": "2014-11-10T19:59:44.000000",
    "version": 1,
    "type": "SSHFP"
}
Form Parameters:
 
  • description – UTF-8 text field
  • name – domain name
  • ttl – time-to-live numeric value in seconds
  • type – type of record set
  • records – a list of record values
Status Codes:

Create SPF Record Set

POST /zones/(uuid: id)/recordsets

Creates a new SPF record set. SPF record set data formatting follows standard SPF record syntax.

Example request:

POST /v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:9001
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "name" : "foospf.example.org.",
  "description" : "An SPF recordset.",
  "type" : "SPF",
  "ttl" : 3600,
  "records" : [
      "v=spf1 +all"
    ]
}

Example response:

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "description": "An SPF recordset.",
    "links": {
        "self": "https://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets/f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096651"
    },
    "updated_at": null,
    "records" : [
        "v=spf1 +all"
    ],
    "ttl": 3600,
    "id": "f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096651",
    "name": "foospf.example.org.",
    "zone_id": "2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f",
    "created_at": "2014-11-10T19:59:44.000000",
    "version": 1,
    "type": "SPF"
}
Form Parameters:
 
  • description – UTF-8 text field
  • name – domain name
  • ttl – time-to-live numeric value in seconds
  • type – type of record set
  • records – a list of record values
Status Codes:

Create SRV Record Set

POST /zones/(uuid: id)/recordsets

Creates a new SRV record set. SRV record set data format is “<priority> <weight> <port> <target-hostname>” (e.g. “10 0 5060 server1.example.org.”). The “name” attribute should contain the service name, protocol and domain name (e.g. “_sip.tcp.example.org.”).

Example request:

POST /v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:9001
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "name" : "_sip.tcp.example.org.",
  "description" : "An SRV recordset.",
  "type" : "SRV",
  "ttl" : 3600,
  "records" : [
      "10 0 5060 server1.example.org."
    ]
}

Example response:

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "description": "An SRV recordset.",
    "links": {
        "self": "https://127.0.0.1:9001/v2/zones/2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f/recordsets/f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096652"
    },
    "updated_at": null,
    "records" : [
        "10 0 5060 server1.example.org."
    ],
    "ttl": 3600,
    "id": "f7b10e9b-0cae-4a91-b162-562bc6096652",
    "name": "_sip.tcp.example.org.",
    "zone_id": "2150b1bf-dee2-4221-9d85-11f7886fb15f",
    "created_at": "2014-11-10T19:59:44.000000",
    "version": 1,
    "type": "SRV"
}
Form Parameters:
 
  • description – UTF-8 text field
  • name – domain name
  • ttl – time-to-live numeric value in seconds
  • type – type of record set
  • records – a list of record values
Status Codes: