Calls the after callbacks for the action, if one is present.

Calls the before block for the action, if one is present.

Returns the options for an action, which is a symbol.

Manages splitting things like :create_fails.

Used to actually pass the responses along to the controller‘s respond_to method.

Sets the flash and flash_now for the action, if it is present.

Sets the flash.now (i.e. flash.now[:notice] = ’…’)

Sets the regular flash (i.e. flash[:notice] = ’…’)